Flowers bring joy and beauty to our lives. But finding unique blooms can be tricky, especially when you’re looking for something specific.
Ever thought about flowers that start with the letter E? They’re not as common, but they’re out there!
I’ve spent years studying plants, and I’m here to help. In this post, I’ll show you over 35 stunning flowers that begin with E. You’ll learn about their looks, where they grow, and how to care for them.
Get ready to explore a world of elegant and eye-catching blooms.
Let’s dive into these exciting E flowers!
List of Flowers that Start with E
1. Echinacea
Echinacea, or coneflower, is a striking flower with large, daisy-like petals ranging from pink to purple, with a prominent, spiky orange center.
It is globally significant in traditional medicine and is known for its drought-resistant growing conditions.
| Scientific Name | Echinacea purpurea |
|---|---|
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Number of Species | 9 |
| Native Regions | North America |
| Blooming Period | Summer to early fall |
| Symbolism | Strength, health, and healing |
Uses and Benefits
- Widely used in herbal teas and supplements to boost the immune system.
- It is popular in gardens for attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies.
2. Edelweiss
Edelweiss is a small, white flower known for its star-shaped appearance and woolly texture.
It is found in the Alps and symbolizes purity and deep love. It often grows in harsh, mountainous conditions.
| Scientific Name | Leontopodium alpinum |
|---|---|
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Number of Species | 30+ |
| Native Regions | European Alps |
| Blooming Period | Late spring to early summer |
| Symbolism | Purity, courage, and eternal love |
Uses and Benefits
- Used in skincare products for its anti-aging properties.
- Featured in folk songs and as a national symbol in Switzerland.
3. Evening Primrose
Evening Primrose is a yellow, cup-shaped flower that opens in the evening and is known for its soothing properties.
It is globally important in skincare and health and thrives in well-drained, sandy soils.
| Scientific Name | Oenothera biennis |
|---|---|
| Family | Onagraceae |
| Number of Species | 145+ |
| Native Regions | North America |
| Blooming Period | Summer |
| Symbolism | Healing, youth, and hope |
Uses and Benefits
- The oil extracted from the seeds is used to treat various skin conditions.
- Traditionally used to ease symptoms of PMS and menopause.
4. Easter Lily
Easter Lily is a pure white, trumpet-shaped flower known for its association with Easter and strong fragrance.
It plays a significant role in religious ceremonies and thrives in well-drained, slightly acidic soil.
| Scientific Name | Lilium longiflorum |
|---|---|
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Number of Species | 80+ |
| Native Regions | Japan, Taiwan |
| Blooming Period | Spring |
| Symbolism | Purity, resurrection, and hope |
Uses and Benefits
- It is commonly used in Easter celebrations and church decorations.
- The bulbs are sometimes used in traditional medicine for their purported healing properties.
5. Euphorbia
Euphorbia, with its diverse forms ranging from tiny plants to large shrubs, has a unique appearance that is often mistaken for cacti.
It is important in xeriscaping because it can thrive in arid conditions.
| Scientific Name | Euphorbia spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Number of Species | 2,000+ |
| Native Regions | Africa, Americas |
| Blooming Period | Year-round |
| Symbolism | Protection, persistence, and endurance |
Uses and Benefits
- Some species are used for ornamental purposes in landscaping.
- Latex from certain species is used in traditional medicine and as a pesticide.
6. Elephant Ear
Elephant Ear is known for its large, heart-shaped leaves rather than its flowers. It is popular in tropical gardens and requires moist, rich soil.
| Scientific Name | Colocasia esculenta |
|---|---|
| Family | Araceae |
| Number of Species | 200+ |
| Native Regions | Southeast Asia |
| Blooming Period | Summer |
| Symbolism | Abundance, fertility, and good luck |
Uses and Benefits
- The plant’s roots are edible and are a staple in many tropical cuisines.
- The large leaves are often used in cooking or as natural plates.
7. English Daisy
English Daisy is a charming, small flower with pink, white, or red petals and a yellow center.
It is significant in folklore and thrives in temperate regions with well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Bellis perennis |
|---|---|
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Number of Species | 15+ |
| Native Regions | Europe |
| Blooming Period | Spring to summer |
| Symbolism | Innocence, purity, and true love |
Uses and Benefits
- It is frequently used in traditional medicine for wound healing.
- Popular in gardens and lawns for its hardy nature and beauty.
8. Epiphyllum (Orchid Cactus)
Epiphyllum, or Orchid Cactus, is known for its large, vibrant blooms that can be red, pink, or white.
It’s significant for its nocturnal blooming and grows well in humid, tropical conditions.
| Scientific Name | Epiphyllum spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Cactaceae |
| Number of Species | 15+ |
| Native Regions | Central America |
| Blooming Period | Spring to summer |
| Symbolism | Love, beauty, and exotic allure |
Uses and Benefits
- Valued in horticulture for its striking, fragrant flowers.
- It is often used in hybridization to create new cactus varieties.
9. Erica (Heath)
Erica, commonly known as Heath, has small, bell-shaped flowers in pink, purple, or white.
It’s crucial in heathland ecosystems and prefers acidic, well-drained soils.
| Scientific Name | Erica spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Ericaceae |
| Number of Species | 860+ |
| Native Regions | Africa, Europe |
| Blooming Period | Autumn to winter |
| Symbolism | Solitude, protection, and admiration |
Uses and Benefits
- Provides habitat for wildlife in heathlands.
- Used in landscaping for ground cover and ornamental purposes.
10. Eremurus (Foxtail Lily)
Eremurus, or Foxtail Lily, features tall, spiky yellow, orange, or white flower clusters.
It is prized for its striking appearance in gardens and requires full sun and well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Eremurus spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Asphodelaceae |
| Number of Species | 40+ |
| Native Regions | Central Asia |
| Blooming Period | Late spring to early summer |
| Symbolism | Nobility, endurance, and elegance |
Uses and Benefits
- Popular in floral arrangements due to its height and unique form.
- Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies to gardens.
11. Eustoma (Lisianthus)
Eustoma, commonly known as Lisianthus, has delicate, rose-like flowers in a variety of colors, including pink, purple, white, and blue.
It is popular in floral arrangements and grows in warm climates with well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Eustoma grandiflorum |
|---|---|
| Family | Gentianaceae |
| Number of Species | 3 |
| Native Regions | North America |
| Blooming Period | Summer |
| Symbolism | Appreciation, gratitude, and charisma |
Uses and Benefits
- Widely used in bouquets and floral arrangements for its elegance.
- It is known to symbolize heartfelt emotions and is often used in weddings.
12. Eupatorium (Joe-Pye Weed)
Eupatorium, also known as Joe-Pye Weed, features clusters of small, purple flowers and is commonly found in meadows.
It is valued for its ability to attract butterflies and its tolerance of wet soil conditions.
| Scientific Name | Eupatorium spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Number of Species | 600+ |
| Native Regions | North America, Asia |
| Blooming Period | Late summer to fall |
| Symbolism | Deliberation, healing, and protection |
Uses and Benefits
- They are traditionally used in herbal medicine to treat fevers and respiratory issues.
- Excellent for naturalizing in wet, wild gardens to attract pollinators.
13. Erigeron (Fleabane)
Erigeron, commonly known as Fleabane, has daisy-like flowers with thin petals ranging from white to pink and purple.
It is often found in wildflower meadows and is easy to grow in various soil conditions.
| Scientific Name | Erigeron spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Number of Species | 400+ |
| Native Regions | North America, Eurasia |
| Blooming Period | Spring to autumn |
| Symbolism | Protection, simplicity, and modesty |
Uses and Benefits
- Used in traditional medicine to treat headaches and respiratory issues.
- Commonly planted in wildflower gardens to enhance biodiversity.
14. Eryngium (Sea Holly)
Eryngium, or Sea Holly, is known for its spiky, thistle-like flowers in shades of blue, green, and silver. It thrives in sandy, well-drained soils and is often found in coastal regions.
| Scientific Name | Eryngium spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Number of Species | 250+ |
| Native Regions | Europe, North America |
| Blooming Period | Summer |
| Symbolism | Independence, attraction, and admiration |
Uses and Benefits
- Popular in dried flower arrangements due to its unique texture and color.
- Historically used in folk medicine as a diuretic and for digestive issues.
15. Echium (Pride of Madeira)
Echium, particularly the Pride of Madeira, is a striking plant with tall spires of blue or purple flowers. It is commonly used in xeriscaping due to its drought tolerance and preference for sunny, dry conditions.
| Scientific Name | Echium candicans |
|---|---|
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Number of Species | 60+ |
| Native Regions | Madeira, Canary Islands |
| Blooming Period | Spring to summer |
| Symbolism | Power, endurance, and protection |
Uses and Benefits
- Attracts bees and butterflies, making it a favorite in pollinator gardens.
- Often used as a showpiece in Mediterranean-style landscaping.
16. Erythronium (Dog’s Tooth Violet)
Erythronium, known as Dog’s Tooth Violet, features nodding, lily-like flowers in shades of yellow, pink, or white.
It prefers shaded, woodland environments with moist, well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Erythronium spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Number of Species | 20+ |
| Native Regions | North America, Europe |
| Blooming Period | Early spring |
| Symbolism | Innocence, purity, and renewal |
Uses and Benefits
- Commonly used in shade gardens for its early spring blooms.
- The bulbs are edible and were historically consumed by indigenous peoples.
17. Eucomis (Pineapple Lily)
Eucomis, or Pineapple Lily, is known for its tufted, pineapple-like flower spikes in shades of white, green, and purple.
It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil and adds an exotic touch to gardens.
| Scientific Name | Eucomis spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Asparagaceae |
| Number of Species | 10+ |
| Native Regions | South Africa |
| Blooming Period | Summer |
| Symbolism | Prosperity, exotic beauty, and charm |
Uses and Benefits
- Popular in ornamental gardens for its unique appearance.
- Occasionally used in traditional medicine in its native regions.
18. Enkianthus (Redvein)
Enkianthus, known as Redvein Enkianthus, has bell-shaped flowers with a subtle red veining. It is valued for its stunning autumn foliage and grows well in acidic, well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Enkianthus campanulatus |
|---|---|
| Family | Ericaceae |
| Number of Species | 12+ |
| Native Regions | East Asia |
| Blooming Period | Late spring to early summer |
| Symbolism | Grace, delicacy, and change |
Uses and Benefits
- Used in landscape design for its decorative flowers and vibrant fall color.
- Popular in bonsai culture and as a garden specimen plant.
19. Edgeworthia (Paperbush)
Edgeworthia, or Paperbush, is a deciduous shrub known for its clusters of fragrant, yellow flowers that bloom in late winter.
It is significant in the production of traditional paper in Japan and China.
| Scientific Name | Edgeworthia chrysantha |
|---|---|
| Family | Thymelaeaceae |
| Number of Species | 3 |
| Native Regions | China, Japan |
| Blooming Period | Winter to early spring |
| Symbolism | Strength, endurance, and transformation |
Uses and Benefits
- Traditionally used in Asia for papermaking due to its strong fibers.
- Grown in gardens for its early bloom and fragrance.
20. Epidendrum (Reed-Stem Orchid)
Epidendrum, commonly known as Reed-Stem Orchid, produces small, brightly colored flowers that range from pink to orange and red.
It thrives in tropical climates and is one of the easiest orchids to grow.
| Scientific Name | Epidendrum spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Number of Species | 1,500+ |
| Native Regions | Central and South America |
| Blooming Period | Year-round |
| Symbolism | Love, beauty, and refinement |
Uses and Benefits
- Widely used in horticulture for its ease of care and vibrant flowers.
- Often used in floral displays and as houseplants for their long-lasting blooms.
21. Echium vulgare (Viper’s Bugloss)
Echium vulgare, known as Viper’s Bugloss, has tall spikes of small blue flowers that are highly attractive to pollinators.
It thrives in poor, sandy soils and is often found in meadows and along roadsides.
| Scientific Name | Echium vulgare |
|---|---|
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Number of Species | 70+ |
| Native Regions | Europe, Asia |
| Blooming Period | Summer |
| Symbolism | Endurance, protection, and vitality |
Uses and Benefits
- It is known for its medicinal properties, particularly in treating respiratory issues.
- They are frequently planted in wildflower meadows to support pollinators.
22. Eucharis (Amazon Lily)
Eucharis, or Amazon Lily, is known for its fragrant, white, star-shaped flowers that bloom in clusters.
It prefers humid, shaded environments and is often grown as a houseplant.
| Scientific Name | Eucharis spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Amaryllidaceae |
| Number of Species | 15+ |
| Native Regions | South America |
| Blooming Period | Spring and summer |
| Symbolism | Purity, elegance, and new beginnings |
Uses and Benefits
- It is popular as a houseplant for its beautiful and fragrant flowers.
- They were used in bouquets and floral arrangements due to its striking appearance.
23. Elsholtzia (Vietnamese Balm)
Elsholtzia, known as Vietnamese Balm, has small, lavender-colored flowers that are often overshadowed by its aromatic leaves.
It is valued in culinary uses and grows well in sunny, well-drained conditions.
| Scientific Name | Elsholtzia spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Number of Species | 30+ |
| Native Regions | Asia |
| Blooming Period | Late summer to autumn |
| Symbolism | Healing, health, and peace |
Uses and Benefits
- Widely used in Asian cuisine as a fresh herb.
- Known for its medicinal properties, particularly in treating colds and flu.
24. Eriogonum (Buckwheat)
Eriogonum, or Buckwheat, is a small, perennial plant with tiny, pink or white flower clusters. It is vital for wildlife and grows well in dry, rocky soils.
| Scientific Name | Eriogonum spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Polygonaceae |
| Number of Species | 250+ |
| Native Regions | North America |
| Blooming Period | Summer to fall |
| Symbolism | Nourishment, resilience, and protection |
Uses and Benefits
- It provides an essential habitat and food for pollinators and other wildlife.
- They are traditionally used by indigenous peoples as a food source and for medicinal purposes.
25. Erinus (Fairy Foxglove)
Erinus, or Fairy Foxglove, is a small, alpine plant with dainty pink or purple flowers.
It is perfect for rock gardens and thrives in cool, well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Erinus alpinus |
|---|---|
| Family | Plantaginaceae |
| Number of Species | 1 |
| Native Regions | Europe |
| Blooming Period | Spring to early summer |
| Symbolism | Delicacy, charm, and protection |
Uses and Benefits
- It is ideal for rock gardens and alpine landscapes.
- It is used in traditional medicine for its purported healing properties.
26. Eremophila (Emu Bush)
Eremophila, or Emu Bush, has tubular flowers in shades of pink, purple, or white and is highly tolerant of arid conditions.
It is significant in Aboriginal medicine and thrives in well-drained, sandy soils.
| Scientific Name | Eremophila spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Scrophulariaceae |
| Number of Species | 200+ |
| Native Regions | Australia |
| Blooming Period | Spring to summer |
| Symbolism | Resilience, healing, and survival |
Uses and Benefits
- Used in traditional Aboriginal medicine for various ailments.
- It was valued in xeriscaping for its drought tolerance and vibrant flowers.
27. Erythrina (Coral Tree)
Erythrina, or Coral Tree, is known for its bright red, coral-like flowers and thorny branches.
It is commonly used as an ornamental tree in tropical regions and prefers full sun and well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Erythrina spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Number of Species | 130+ |
| Native Regions | Americas, Africa |
| Blooming Period | Spring to summer |
| Symbolism | Courage, passion, and vitality |
Uses and Benefits
- Widely planted as a shade and ornamental tree in tropical regions.
- The flowers are often used in traditional medicine for their anti-inflammatory properties.
28. Echinops (Globe Thistle)
Echinops, or Globe Thistle, has spherical clusters of spiky blue or purple flowers.
It is popular in gardens for its striking appearance and thrives in dry, well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Echinops spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Number of Species | 120+ |
| Native Regions | Europe, Asia |
| Blooming Period | Summer |
| Symbolism | Resilience, strength, and independence |
Uses and Benefits
- Commonly used in floral arrangements, both fresh and dried.
- It attracts bees and butterflies, making it ideal for pollinator gardens.
29. Echites (Dogbane)
Echites, or Dogbane, have small, white to pinkish flowers and is often found in tropical regions.
It is important for its medicinal properties, especially in treating heart conditions, and grows well in sunny, moist environments.
| Scientific Name | Echites spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Number of Species | 10+ |
| Native Regions | Central America, Caribbean |
| Blooming Period | Year-round |
| Symbolism | Caution, protection, and healing |
Uses and Benefits
- They are used in traditional medicine for its cardiac glycosides, which are important in heart disease treatment.
- They are occasionally planted for their ornamental value in tropical gardens.
30. Eremurus robustus (Foxtail Lily)
Eremurus robustus, another species of Foxtail Lily, features tall, spire-like clusters of pale pink or white flowers.
It is prized for its height and elegance in garden displays and prefers full sun and well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Eremurus robustus |
|---|---|
| Family | Asphodelaceae |
| Number of Species | 40+ |
| Native Regions | Central Asia |
| Blooming Period | Late spring to early summer |
| Symbolism | Nobility, endurance, and grace |
Uses and Benefits
- Popular in formal garden designs for its tall, striking flower spikes.
- Attracts pollinators, especially bees and butterflies, to gardens.
31. Eschscholzia (California Poppy)
Eschscholzia, or California Poppy, has vibrant orange or yellow flowers that bloom profusely in sunny conditions.
It is the state flower of California and grows well in sandy, well-drained soils.
| Scientific Name | Eschscholzia californica |
|---|---|
| Family | Papaveraceae |
| Number of Species | 12+ |
| Native Regions | North America |
| Blooming Period | Spring to summer |
| Symbolism | Peace, sleep, and remembrance |
Uses and Benefits
- It is commonly used in gardens and naturalized areas for its bright, cheerful flowers.
- The plant has mild sedative properties and is sometimes used in herbal remedies.
32. Erythrina crista-galli (Cockspur Coral Tree)
Erythrina crista-galli, known as Cockspur Coral Tree, features bright red flowers and is commonly used as an ornamental tree in tropical regions.
It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil.
| Scientific Name | Erythrina crista-galli |
|---|---|
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Number of Species | 130+ |
| Native Regions | South America |
| Blooming Period | Spring to summer |
| Symbolism | Courage, passion, and resilience |
Uses and Benefits
- Widely planted in gardens and parks for its vibrant flowers.
- The seeds and bark have been used in traditional medicine for their analgesic properties.
33. Eriophorum (Cotton Grass)
Eriophorum, commonly known as Cotton Grass, has fluffy, cotton-like flower heads and is often found in bogs and wetlands. It is crucial in peatland ecosystems and prefers wet, acidic soils.
| Scientific Name | Eriophorum spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Cyperaceae |
| Number of Species | 25+ |
| Native Regions | Northern Hemisphere |
| Blooming Period | Spring to summer |
| Symbolism | Resilience, purity, and protection |
Uses and Benefits
- Important in peatland conservation and restoration projects.
- They were historically used as a stuffing material for pillows and mattresses.
34. Euphorbia milii (Crown of Thorns)
Euphorbia milii, or Crown of Thorns, is a thorny shrub with small, vibrant red, pink, or yellow flowers.
It is significant in religious symbolism and thrives in dry, well-drained soils.
| Scientific Name | Euphorbia milii |
|---|---|
| Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Number of Species | 2,000+ |
| Native Regions | Madagascar |
| Blooming Period | Year-round |
| Symbolism | Endurance, suffering, and redemption |
Uses and Benefits
- It is commonly used as an ornamental plant in arid gardens.
- The latex has traditional medicinal uses, though it is also toxic.
35. Eriocaulon (Pipewort)
Eriocaulon, or Pipewort, features small, white, button-like flowers and is typically found in wetlands.
It is an important species in aquatic ecosystems and prefers wet, acidic soils.
| Scientific Name | Eriocaulon spp. |
|---|---|
| Family | Eriocaulaceae |
| Number of Species | 400+ |
| Native Regions | Tropics and subtropics |
| Blooming Period | Summer |
| Symbolism | Simplicity, purity, and renewal |
Uses and Benefits
- Important in aquatic landscaping and for stabilizing wetland areas.
- It is occasionally used in traditional medicine for its purported healing properties.
Conclusion
Wow! Who knew there were so many beautiful flowers starting with E? From the bright Echinacea to the gentle Evening Primrose, we’ve seen a wide range of colors and shapes.
I hope this list has sparked your interest in trying some new plants in your garden. Each of these flowers has its own charm and can add a unique touch to your outdoor space.
Remember, gardening is all about experimenting and finding what works for you. Why not pick your favorite from this list and give it a try? You might find a new bloom to fall in love with!
Got any experience with these E flowers? I’d love to hear about it! Drop a comment below and share your story.
Happy Gardening!
